Thursday, October 17, 2019
Brief a case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2
Brief a case - Essay Example The appellant offered to take her to where she was going. She did not accept the offer and continued walking. She then saw the victim standing next to his van. The appellant took the victim by the neck at gun point in an attempt to get her into his van against her will. However, the victim was able to free herself and ran home, where she telephoned the police. Legal Reasoning: Pursuant to Florida Statute Section 90.803(2) (2001), an excited utterance is an exception to the rule against hearsay when the statement/excited utterance relates to a ââ¬Å"startling event or conditionâ⬠and is made while the maker of the statement/excited utterance ââ¬Å"is under duressâ⬠(Bell v State, 2003). An excited utterance is made when the event causing excitement is ââ¬Å"startling enough to cause excitementâ⬠(Bell v State, 2003). The statement is required to have been made ââ¬Å"before there was time to contrive or misrepresentâ⬠(Bell v State, 2003). The statement must also be made when the speaker is ââ¬Å"under the stress of excitement caused by the eventâ⬠(Bell v State, 2003). In order to be an excited utterance, it is not necessary for the statement be made in a manner contemporaneous to the event causing excitement. All that is necessary for establishing an excited utterance is that the speaker is excited when the s tatement is made. Pursuant to Section 90.803(2) an excited state of mind may persist for a while following the event. It is for the court to determine whether or not the statement was made in an excited state. In determining whether or not the speaker made the statement in an excited state of mind the court may consider the speakerââ¬â¢s age, mental and physical conditions, the event itself and the contents of the statement. According to the responding officerââ¬â¢s evidence, the victim was clearly hysterical and scared when he arrived at her home. She was too
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